Tags
Doctoral writing, Emotion & writing, structuring argument, talking about writing, Writing as social identity; the reader as significant other
By Susan Carter and Cecile Badenhorst
Years of participating in and hosting doctoral writing workshops has led me to believe that, when time and care are given to the pedantry of academic writing, the benefits are significant. When grammar and syntax are impeccable, writers avoid annoying examiners. That factor is quite important. But I think that carefully edited writing improves more substantially than a surface level tidy-up.
So, some workshops focus on such mundanities as grammar, syntax and punctuation while facilitators hope that the talk in their workshops will take writers further, into the deeper level of how language conveys quite critical significance. Cecile Badenhorst has provided the answer to the dilemma of what to call such workshops: they are critical pragmatic writing workshops (Englander, K. & Corcoran, J. 2019).
“Critical pragmatics” encapsulates an approach that many of us like. The word pragmatic shows awareness that students want to succeed within the status quo no matter how inequitable or taxing it may be. Then the word critical encourages students to assess their options rather than just being socialized into the discourse.
When you fix up punctuation and grammar you are making the social move of showing readers you know what academic writing should be like and that you are an insider in your discourse community.
Knowing about the etiquette of citation allows for social grace in how you do it. Avoidance of plagiarism, including being aware of how to avoid accidental plagiarism, shows respect for the ethics of ownership within the academic community. Responding to feedback effectively means that you are making best use of an invaluable resource, and also being forced to manage yourself and your emotions.
Self-management when writer’s block hits is also bigger than just getting writing again: any time you overcome a big psychological barrier to progress, you are strengthening your self-confidence to face other barriers that life may put in your way. So this post stretches from writing essentials to the point I often come back to, which is that the doctoral degree almost inevitably makes you a more capable person.
Often learning advisors and academic developers want to host workshops to wise up doctoral writers on this social signalling within their writing. This post is again sharing Cecile Badenhorst’s useful videos as prompts for discussion about social aspects of doctoral writing. Again, these links are likely to be useful for supervisors and doctoral candidates themselves.
It’s been a little hard to group such a prolific cluster of video talks, but because I feel sure that these will be of use, I have done my best here. You will be able to pick and choose according to your interests.
Some of Cecile’s posts relate to the tangled issues of literature citation that avoids plagiarism.
Research writing and plagiarism
- What is plagiarism? Research writing and plagiarism #1 https://youtu.be/bPmDiRf4wrA
- Understanding citation practices: Research writing and plagiarism #2 https://youtu.be/QXwfNu7KHG8
- Avoiding plagiarism Research writing and plagiarism #3 https://youtu.be/ZOmuQjBYV0E
- Using sources effectively Research writing and plagiarism #4https://youtu.be/HNfrOzTa-aY
- Avoiding plagiarism: Graduate thesis/research writing https://youtu.be/q0GMpNL9kkw
Then another series considers thesis structure, and videos that Cecile regards as relating to writing fluency for both the monograph thesis and for publication, and productive habits, writing essentials, and seeking feedback.
Structuring thesis/research writing
- Ten ways to organize your writing – for Research/Thesis writers https://youtu.be/Dtp_9FDoe6E
Developing writing fluency
- Developing writing fluency Preparing for a thesis #3. https://youtu.be/RM4Ywdj5DWo
- Developing writing fluency Preparing for a thesis #3. https://youtu.be/RM4Ywdj5DWo
- Productive writing habits Publishing a research article #5. https://youtu.be/Q0ANGksv3sc
- Writing essentials https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KBMT23lVVGMals.
- Getting feedback on thesis/research writing https://youtu.be/63oUDmfJGYc
I’m including in this cluster a series of talks by Cecile that relate to the psychology of being a research writer: your own motivation, how to avoid obstacles (disinclination, distraction, fear, uncertainty) and then going
Thesis writing and motivation
- What type of writer are you? https://youtu.be/F3j_WeMsSrs
- Ten things I know to be true about thesis/research writing https://youtu.be/fa2rY2drRZw
- Why can’t I write! (Thesis writing). https://youtu.be/5ihll-ph9XU
- (Thesis) Writing in times of uncertainty. https://youtu.be/BPGY7KoubB0
- Thesis writing and motivation: Don’t want to do it! https://youtu.be/oAfKnqjFNJU
- Thesis writing and motivation: Too distracted to do it! https://youtu.be/lAid_rVSC8M
- Thesis writing and motivation: Too afraid to do it! https://youtu.be/QTkARtVPu6U
- Thesis writing and motivation: Don’t know how to do it! https://youtu.be/DNtweh48F70
Dealing with procrastination
- Productive writing habits Publishing a research article #5. https://youtu.be/Q0ANGksv3sc
- Dealing with criticism Publishing a research article #6. https://youtu.be/RaO8Rzb5GFY
- Avoiding procrastination Preparing for a thesis #5. https://youtu.be/gdkXmxm4eWM
- Thesis Writing: PPS&Q, writing fluency and overcoming procrastination https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SFMi6gorFrI
The DoctoralWriting site already gives links to some other great blogs of use to doctoral writers. I cannot emphasise enough how good it is to direct doctoral candidates to the useful resources that are so accessible via social media. Badenhorst’s video clips particularly excite me because they relate to the issues at the heart of doctoral writing.
Again, if you have material to share, we would be interested in your comments or the offer of a post.
Reference
Englander, K., & Corcoran, J. (2019). English for research publication processes. London and New York: Routledge.
Thanks for the post. Writing today with the assistance of good grammar and style checkers is so much easier than it was a few years ago. I started using a combination of tools, e.g., LanguageTool, Quillbot, and more recently ChatGPT, to fix things up. Most of their default features can be accessed for free, and although it’s time-consuming, they provide often very similar suggestions as proofreaders for hundreds of pounds do (probably because they use these tools as well). Of course, we need to use these tools responsibly as over-relying on them risk developing our style, etc.
Thanks for this good point about digital assistance. The proofreaders I know are old school and have simply internalized rules about grammar and punctuation, but it is great to be aware of the options that doctoral writers have that are free. Susan
Thank you, Susan and Cecile, for these precious thoughts. The adjective ‘pragmatic’ suggests deliberate efforts to succeed with the doctoral project despite other legal commitments that vie for the same attention within the 24 hours a learner has for each day. My supervisor taught me to read one article a day. I struggle to sink into this reality until I heard another motivational message from her that goes ‘If you want to change the world, make your bed every morning. I realized that completing my doctoral project will not be feasible without doing the little things. So, I am acquiring apps like, “to do”, “calendar”, etc., just to remind me to manage my time well each day.
I find the videos very helpful, and the feeling is great here. Thank you for this wonderful opportunity!